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Publication : Engrailed-1 as a target of the Wnt-1 signalling pathway in vertebrate midbrain development.

First Author  Danielian PS Year  1996
Journal  Nature Volume  383
Issue  6598 Pages  332-4
PubMed ID  8848044 Mgi Jnum  J:35491
Mgi Id  MGI:82938 Doi  10.1038/383332a0
Citation  Danielian PS, et al. (1996) Engrailed-1 as a target of the Wnt-1 signalling pathway in vertebrate midbrain development. Nature 383(6598):332-4
abstractText  A secreted signalling molecule encoded by the Wnt-1 gene is required for development of the central nervous system. In mouse embryos homozygous for a Wnt-1-null allele, the midbrain and anterior hindbrain fail to develop. This corresponds to the region where two transcription factors encoded by the mouse engrailed genes (En-1 and En-2) are normally expressed. Studies of the Drosophila orthologue of Wnt-1, wingless, indicate that Wingless signal is required to maintain engrailed expression in neighbouring cells of the developing epidermis. Here we report that expression of En-1 in the developing midbrain of Wnt-1-null embryos is sufficient to rescue early midbrain and anterior hindbrain development. This suggests that a key role of Wnt-1 signalling is to maintain En expression and that this aspect of the Wnt-1/engrailed interaction has been conserved from flies to mice.
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