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Publication : Defective ceramide response in C3H/HeJ (Lpsd) macrophages.

First Author  Barber SA Year  1995
Journal  J Immunol Volume  155
Issue  5 Pages  2303-5
PubMed ID  7650365 Mgi Jnum  J:28193
Mgi Id  MGI:75818 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.155.5.2303
Citation  Barber SA, et al. (1995) Defective ceramide response in C3H/HeJ (Lpsd) macrophages. J Immunol 155(5):2303-5
abstractText  Lipid second messengers are gaining recognition as important mediators of extracellular signals. One such lipid, ceramide, generated from membrane sphingomyelin following stimulation with TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, or IFN-gamma, activates ceramide-activated kinase (CAK). A recent study demonstrated that LPS activated CAK without generating ceramide, suggesting that the LPS stimulation of cells mimics the second messenger function of ceramide. To compare ceramide to LPS signaling, we assessed the ability of LPS-responsive (Lpsn) and LPS-hyporesponsive (Lpsd) macrophages to respond directly to ceramide for enhanced expression of LPS-inducible genes. In contrast to macrophages from C3H/Ouj (Lpsn) mice, C3H/Hej (Lpsd) macrophages failed to respond to cellpermeable analogues of ceramide (C2,C6,C16) or sphingomyelinase. These results suggest that a common critical molecule, encoded by the Lps gene, regulates both ceramide and LPS signaling pathways.
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