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Publication : Spontaneously increased production of nitric oxide and aberrant expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo in the transforming growth factor beta 1 null mouse.

First Author  Vodovotz Y Year  1996
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  183
Issue  5 Pages  2337-42
PubMed ID  8642342 Mgi Jnum  J:110853
Mgi Id  MGI:3641395 Doi  10.1084/jem.183.5.2337
Citation  Vodovotz Y, et al. (1996) Spontaneously increased production of nitric oxide and aberrant expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase in vivo in the transforming growth factor beta 1 null mouse. J Exp Med 183(5):2337-42
abstractText  Transforming growth factor beta 1 null mice (TGF-beta 1-/-) suffer from multifocal inflammation and die by 3-4 wk of age. In these mice, levels of nitric oxide (NO) reaction products in serum are elevated approximately fourfold over levels in controls, peaking at 15-17 d of life. Shortterm treatment of TGF-beta 1-/- mice with NG-monomethyl-L-arginine suppressed this elevated production of NO. Expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) mRNA and protein is increased in the kidney and heart of TGF-beta 1-/- mice. These findings demonstrate that TGF-beta 1 negatively regulates iNOS expression in vivo, as had been inferred from mechanistic studies on the control of iNOS expression by TGF-beta 1 in vitro.
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