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Publication : Cdx2 is essential for axial elongation in mouse development.

First Author  Chawengsaksophak K Year  2004
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  101
Issue  20 Pages  7641-5
PubMed ID  15136723 Mgi Jnum  J:139339
Mgi Id  MGI:3807764 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0401654101
Citation  Chawengsaksophak K, et al. (2004) Cdx2 is essential for axial elongation in mouse development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101(20):7641-5
abstractText  Inactivation of Cdx2 leads to preimplantation embryonic lethality. Rescue of the implantation defect by tetraploid fusion established that Cdx2 is necessary for trophoblastic development, vasculogenesis in the yolk sac mesoderm, allantoic growth, and chorioallantoic fusion. 'Rescued' Cdx2 mutants die at late gastrulation stages because of failure of placental development. Cdx2 is also needed for the completion of the normal process of gastrulation and tail bud elongation. Presegmental paraxial mesoderm is severely restricted in amount and somites posterior to somite 5 are abnormal. The Cdx2 mutation, like mutations impairing Wnt and Fgf signaling, causes posterior truncations and disturbs axial patterning of the embryonic structures, indicated by changes in the Hox expression domains. The gene appears to be important in the integration of the pathways controlling embryonic axial elongation, and anterior-posterior patterning.
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