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Publication : A UBE2O-AMPKα2 Axis that Promotes Tumor Initiation and Progression Offers Opportunities for Therapy.

First Author  Vila IK Year  2017
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  31
Issue  2 Pages  208-224
PubMed ID  28162974 Mgi Jnum  J:239679
Mgi Id  MGI:5829495 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.003
Citation  Vila IK, et al. (2017) A UBE2O-AMPKalpha2 Axis that Promotes Tumor Initiation and Progression Offers Opportunities for Therapy. Cancer Cell 31(2):208-224
abstractText  UBE2O is localized in the 17q25 locus, which is known to be amplified in human cancers, but its role in tumorigenesis remains undefined. Here we show that Ube2o deletion in MMTV-PyVT or TRAMP mice profoundly impairs tumor initiation, growth, and metastasis, while switching off the metabolic reprogramming of tumor cells. Mechanistically, UBE2O specifically targets AMPKalpha2 for ubiquitination and degradation, and thereby promotes activation of the mTOR-HIF1alpha pathway. Notably, inactivation of AMPKalpha2, but not AMPKalpha1, abrogates the tumor attenuation caused by UBE2O loss, while treatment with rapamycin or inhibition of HIF1alpha ablates UBE2O-dependent tumor biology. Finally, pharmacological blockade of UBE2O inhibits tumorigenesis through the restoration of AMPKalpha2, suggesting the UBE2O-AMPKalpha2 axis as a potential cancer therapeutic target.
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