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Publication : Monitoring tumorigenesis and senescence in vivo with a p16(INK4a)-luciferase model.

First Author  Burd CE Year  2013
Journal  Cell Volume  152
Issue  1-2 Pages  340-51
PubMed ID  23332765 Mgi Jnum  J:193498
Mgi Id  MGI:5468622 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.010
Citation  Burd CE, et al. (2013) Monitoring tumorigenesis and senescence in vivo with a p16(INK4a)-luciferase model. Cell 152(1-2):340-51
abstractText  Monitoring cancer and aging in vivo remains experimentally challenging. Here, we describe a luciferase knockin mouse (p16(LUC)), which faithfully reports expression of p16(INK4a), a tumor suppressor and aging biomarker. Lifelong assessment of luminescence in p16(+/LUC) mice revealed an exponential increase with aging, which was highly variable in a cohort of contemporaneously housed, syngeneic mice. Expression of p16(INK4a) with aging did not predict cancer development, suggesting that the accumulation of senescent cells is not a principal determinant of cancer-related death. In 14 of 14 tested tumor models, expression of p16(LUC) was focally activated by early neoplastic events, enabling visualization of tumors with sensitivity exceeding other imaging modalities. Activation of p16(INK4a) was noted in the emerging neoplasm and surrounding stromal cells. This work suggests that p16(INK4a) activation is a characteristic of all emerging cancers, making the p16(LUC) allele a sensitive, unbiased reporter of neoplastic transformation.
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