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Publication : Suppression of colon cancer metastasis by Aes through inhibition of Notch signaling.

First Author  Sonoshita M Year  2011
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  125-37
PubMed ID  21251616 Mgi Jnum  J:168065
Mgi Id  MGI:4881841 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2010.11.008
Citation  Sonoshita M, et al. (2011) Suppression of Colon Cancer Metastasis by Aes through Inhibition of Notch Signaling. Cancer Cell 19(1):125-37
abstractText  Metastasis is responsible for most cancer deaths. Here, we show that Aes (or Grg5) gene functions as an endogenous metastasis suppressor. Expression of Aes was decreased in liver metastases compared with primary colon tumors in both mice and humans. Aes inhibited Notch signaling by converting active Rbpj transcription complexes into repression complexes on insoluble nuclear matrix. In tumor cells, Notch signaling was triggered by ligands on adjoining blood vessels, and stimulated transendothelial migration. Genetic depletion of Aes in Apc(Delta716) intestinal polyposis mice caused marked tumor invasion and intravasation that were suppressed by Notch signaling inhibition. These results suggest that inhibition of Notch signaling can be a promising strategy for prevention and treatment of colon cancer metastasis.
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