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Publication : Apc deficiency predisposes to renal carcinoma in the mouse.

First Author  Sansom OJ Year  2005
Journal  Oncogene Volume  24
Issue  55 Pages  8205-10
PubMed ID  16116480 Mgi Jnum  J:104413
Mgi Id  MGI:3611954 Doi  10.1038/sj.onc.1208956
Citation  Sansom OJ, et al. (2005) Apc deficiency predisposes to renal carcinoma in the mouse. Oncogene 24(55):8205-10
abstractText  Deregulation of Wnt signalling has recently been implicated in human renal cancer. Here, we directly test this association by using a Cre-LoxP strategy to inactivate the Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (Apc) gene in the murine renal epithelium. Mice homozygous for a conditional Apc allele were intercrossed with mice transgenic for Cre recombinase under control of the Cyp1A promoter, which delivers constitutive recombination within a proportion of cells in the renal epithelium. Inactivation of Apc leads to the accumulation of nuclear beta-catenin and the rapid development of multiple dysplastic foci. Renal carcinoma was observed with an earliest onset of 4 months. This predisposition was accelerated by p53 deficiency, reducing the earliest onset to 2 months. Compared to other murine models of kidney neoplasia, this represents particularly rapid onset of disease, and so implicates an important role for Apc in suppressing renal carcinoma.
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