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Publication : Retinoic acid controls the bilateral symmetry of somite formation in the mouse embryo.

First Author  Vermot J Year  2005
Journal  Science Volume  308
Issue  5721 Pages  563-6
PubMed ID  15731404 Mgi Jnum  J:97659
Mgi Id  MGI:3575989 Doi  10.1126/science.1108363
Citation  Vermot J, et al. (2005) Retinoic acid controls the bilateral symmetry of somite formation in the mouse embryo. Science 308(5721):563-6
abstractText  A striking characteristic of vertebrate embryos is their bilaterally symmetric body plan, which is particularly obvious at the level of the somites and their derivatives such as the vertebral column. Segmentation of the presomitic mesoderm must therefore be tightly coordinated along the left and right embryonic sides. We show that mutant mice defective for retinoic acid synthesis exhibit delayed somite formation on the right side. Asymmetric somite formation correlates with a left-right desynchronization of the segmentation clock oscillations. These data implicate retinoic acid as an endogenous signal that maintains the bilateral synchrony of mesoderm segmentation, and therefore controls bilateral symmetry, in vertebrate embryos.
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