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Publication : Notch2 haploinsufficiency results in diminished B1 B cells and a severe reduction in marginal zone B cells.

First Author  Witt CM Year  2003
Journal  J Immunol Volume  171
Issue  6 Pages  2783-8
PubMed ID  12960298 Mgi Jnum  J:85379
Mgi Id  MGI:2674204 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.171.6.2783
Citation  Witt CM, et al. (2003) Notch2 haploinsufficiency results in diminished B1 B cells and a severe reduction in marginal zone B cells. J Immunol 171(6):2783-8
abstractText  Recent studies have implicated a role for Notch in the generation of marginal zone (MZ) B cells. To further investigate the role of Notch in the B cell lineage, we have analyzed the effects of reduced Notch2 signaling in mice expressing one functional allele of Notch2 (Notch2(+/-)). Notch2(+/-) mice have reduced B1 B cells of the peritoneal cavity and show a severe reduction in MZ B cells of the spleen. The reduction in MZ B cells was not due to the disruption of splenic architecture, disregulated terminal differentiation, nor to increased apoptosis within the MZ B cell compartment. Rather, our data suggest that Notch2 haploinsufficiency leads to impaired development of MZ B cells, possibly by impacting the formation of immediate MZ B precursors. These results provide evidence that Notch2 plays a determining role in the development and/or the maintenance of B1 B and MZ B cells.
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