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Publication : Extracellular matrix of secondary lymphoid organs impacts on B-cell fate and survival.

First Author  Song J Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  31 Pages  E2915-24
PubMed ID  23847204 Mgi Jnum  J:198783
Mgi Id  MGI:5499225 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1218131110
Citation  Song J, et al. (2013) Extracellular matrix of secondary lymphoid organs impacts on B-cell fate and survival. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(31):E2915-24
abstractText  We describe a unique extracellular matrix (ECM) niche in the spleen, the marginal zone (MZ), characterized by the basement membrane glycoproteins, laminin alpha5 and agrin, that promotes formation of a specialized population of MZ B lymphocytes that respond rapidly to blood-borne antigens. Mice with reduced laminin alpha5 expression show reduced MZ B cells and increased numbers of newly formed (NF) transitional B cells that migrate from the bone marrow, without changes in other immune or stromal cell compartments. Transient integrin alpha6beta1-mediated interaction of NF B cells with laminin alpha5 in the MZ supports the MZ B-cell population, their long-term survival, and antibody response. Data suggest that the unique 3D structure and biochemical composition of the ECM of lymphoid organs impacts on immune cell fate.
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