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Publication : PI3Kγ is required for NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression and behavioral flexibility.

First Author  Kim JI Year  2011
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  14
Issue  11 Pages  1447-54
PubMed ID  22019731 Mgi Jnum  J:179774
Mgi Id  MGI:5303035 Doi  10.1038/nn.2937
Citation  Kim JI, et al. (2011) PI3Kgamma is required for NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression and behavioral flexibility. Nat Neurosci 14(11):1447-54
abstractText  Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) has been implicated in synaptic plasticity and other neural functions in the brain. However, the role of individual PI3K isoforms in the brain is unclear. We investigated the role of PI3Kgamma in hippocampal-dependent synaptic plasticity and cognitive functions. We found that PI3Kgamma has a crucial and specific role in NMDA receptor (NMDAR)-mediated synaptic plasticity at mouse Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses. Both genetic deletion and pharmacological inhibition of PI3Kgamma disrupted NMDAR long-term depression (LTD) while leaving other forms of synaptic plasticity intact. Accompanying this physiological deficit, the impairment of NMDAR LTD by PI3Kgamma blockade was specifically correlated with deficits in behavioral flexibility. These findings suggest that a specific PI3K isoform, PI3Kgamma, is critical for NMDAR LTD and some forms of cognitive function. Thus, individual isoforms of PI3Ks may have distinct roles in different types of synaptic plasticity and may therefore influence various kinds of behavior.
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