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Publication : Kainate receptors act as conditional amplifiers of spike transmission at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses.

First Author  Sachidhanandam S Year  2009
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  29
Issue  15 Pages  5000-8
PubMed ID  19369569 Mgi Jnum  J:147953
Mgi Id  MGI:3843089 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5807-08.2009
Citation  Sachidhanandam S, et al. (2009) Kainate receptors act as conditional amplifiers of spike transmission at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. J Neurosci 29(15):5000-8
abstractText  Hippocampal mossy fiber (Mf) synapses are viewed as conditional detonators, assisting CA3 cells in complex network functions. By analyzing mice deficient for GluK2 (GluR6), GluK3 (GluR7) and GluK5 (KA2) genes we show that kainate receptors (KARs) play a crucial role in the control of synaptic integration and spike transmission efficacy at Mf synapses. We dissected out the role of the different KAR functions at Mf synapses and we show that presynaptic and postsynaptic KARs concur to amplify unitary Mf synaptic inputs to trigger spike discharge within a wide range of frequencies (from 1 to 50 Hz). Moreover, KARs strongly favor spike transmission in response to patterns of presynaptic activity mimicking in vivo dentate granule cell activity. By amplifying spike transmission, KARs also facilitate the induction of associative long-term potentiation in CA3. Hence the actions of KARs as amplifiers of spike transmission contribute largely to the 'conditional detonator' function of Mf synapses and are likely important for spatial information processing.
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