First Author | Hayashi Y | Year | 2021 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 118 |
Issue | 39 | PubMed ID | 34544869 |
Mgi Jnum | J:311164 | Mgi Id | MGI:6766328 |
Doi | 10.1073/pnas.2106369118 | Citation | Hayashi Y, et al. (2021) Norrie disease protein is essential for cochlear hair cell maturation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 118(39):e2106369118 |
abstractText | Mutations in the gene for Norrie disease protein (Ndp) cause syndromic deafness and blindness. We show here that cochlear function in an Ndp knockout mouse deteriorated with age: At P3-P4, hair cells (HCs) showed progressive loss of Pou4f3 and Gfi1, key transcription factors for HC maturation, and Myo7a, a specialized myosin required for normal function of HC stereocilia. Loss of expression of these genes correlated to increasing HC loss and profound hearing loss by 2 mo. We show that overexpression of the Ndp gene in neonatal supporting cells or, remarkably, up-regulation of canonical Wnt signaling in HCs rescued HCs and cochlear function. We conclude that Ndp secreted from supporting cells orchestrates a transcriptional network for the maintenance and survival of HCs and that increasing the level of beta-catenin, the intracellular effector of Wnt signaling, is sufficient to replace the functional requirement for Ndp in the cochlea. |