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Publication : Activating Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling in Osteocytes Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation of BMSCs through BMP-7.

First Author  Zhang Y Year  2022
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  23
Issue  24 PubMed ID  36555684
Mgi Jnum  J:332207 Mgi Id  MGI:7411965
Doi  10.3390/ijms232416045 Citation  Zhang Y, et al. (2022) Activating Wnt/beta-Catenin Signaling in Osteocytes Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation of BMSCs through BMP-7. Int J Mol Sci 23(24)
abstractText  Bone formation is critically needed in orthopedic clinical practice. We found that, bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) gene expression was significantly increased in fractured mice, which activates canonical Wnt signaling exclusively in osteocytes. Wnt and BMP signaling appear to exhibit synergistic or antagonistic effects in different kinds of cells. However, the communication between Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and BMP signaling in osteocytes is almost unknown. Our study verified in vitro that BMP-7 expression was significantly increased when Wnt signaling was activated in osteocytes. Next, BMP-7 in osteocytes was overexpressed using an adenovirus, the osteogenesis of bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) was enhanced, when cocultured with osteocytes. On the contrary, BMP-7 in osteocytes was silenced using an adenovirus, the osteogenesis of bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) was weakened. In addition, the osteogenesis of BMSCs was no longer promoted by Wnt-activated osteocytes when BMP-7 was silenced. Therefore, the results showed that BMP-7 mediated the anabolic actions of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in osteocytes. Our study provides new evidence for the clinical application of BMP-7-overexpressed osteocytes.
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