First Author | Thomas MS | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Leukoc Biol | Volume | 84 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 814-23 |
PubMed ID | 18523230 | Mgi Jnum | J:138164 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3804377 | Doi | 10.1189/jlb.0807561 |
Citation | Thomas MS, et al. (2008) The p110{gamma} isoform of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulates migration of effector CD4 T lymphocytes into peripheral inflammatory sites. J Leukoc Biol 84(3):814-23 |
abstractText | The role of PI-3K in leukocyte function has been studied extensively. However, the specific role of the p110gamma isoform of PI- 3K in CD4 T lymphocyte function has yet to be defined explicitly. In this study, we report that although p110gamma does not regulate antigen-dependent CD4 T cell activation and proliferation, it plays a crucial role in regulating CD4 effector T cell migration. Naive p110gamma(-/-) CD4 lymphocytes are phenotypically identical to their wild-type (WT) counterparts and do not exhibit any defects in TCR-mediated calcium mobilization or Erk activation. In addition, p110gamma-deficient CD4 OT.II T cells become activated and proliferate comparably with WT cells in response to antigen in vivo. Interestingly, however, antigen-experienced, p110gamma-deficient CD4 OT.II lymphocytes exhibit dramatic defects in their ability to traffic to peripheral inflammatory sites in vivo. Although antigen-activated, p110gamma-deficient CD4 T cells express P-selectin ligand, beta2 integrin, beta1 integrin, CCR4, CXCR5, and CCR7 comparably with WT cells, they exhibit impaired F-actin polarization and migration in response to stimulation ex vivo with the CCR4 ligand CCL22. These findings suggest that p110gamma regulates the migration of antigen-experienced effector CD4 T lymphocytes into inflammatory sites during adaptive immune responses in vivo. |