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Publication : Macrophage IL-1β promotes arteriogenesis by autocrine STAT3- and NF-κB-mediated transcription of pro-angiogenic VEGF-A.

First Author  Mantsounga CS Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  38
Issue  5 Pages  110309
PubMed ID  35108537 Mgi Jnum  J:327097
Mgi Id  MGI:6879562 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110309
Citation  Mantsounga CS, et al. (2022) Macrophage IL-1beta promotes arteriogenesis by autocrine STAT3- and NF-kappaB-mediated transcription of pro-angiogenic VEGF-A. Cell Rep 38(5):110309
abstractText  Peripheral artery disease (PAD) leads to considerable morbidity, yet strategies for therapeutic angiogenesis fall short of being impactful. Inflammatory macrophage subsets play an important role in orchestrating post-developmental angiogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, we find that macrophage VEGF-A expression is dependent upon the potent inflammatory cytokine, IL-1beta. IL-1beta promotes pro-angiogenic VEGF-A165a isoform transcription via activation and promoter binding of STAT3 and NF-kappaB, as demonstrated by gene-deletion, gain-of-function, inhibition, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. Conversely, IL-1beta-deletion or inhibition of STAT3 or NF-kappaB increases anti-angiogenic VEGF-A165b isoform expression, indicating IL-1beta signaling may also direct splice variant selection. In an experimental PAD model of acute limb ischemia, macrophage IL-1beta expression is required for pro-angiogenic VEGF-A expression and for VEGF-A-induced blood flow recovery via angio- or arteriogenesis. Though further study is needed, macrophage IL-1beta-dependent transcription of VEGF-A via STAT3 and NF-kappaB may have potential to therapeutically promote angiogenesis in the setting of PAD.
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