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Publication : Cadherin-11 in synovial lining formation and pathology in arthritis.

First Author  Lee DM Year  2007
Journal  Science Volume  315
Issue  5814 Pages  1006-10
PubMed ID  17255475 Mgi Jnum  J:118371
Mgi Id  MGI:3699484 Doi  10.1126/science.1137306
Citation  Lee DM, et al. (2007) Cadherin-11 in synovial lining formation and pathology in arthritis. Science 315(5814):1006-10
abstractText  The normal synovium forms a membrane at the edges of joints and provides lubrication and nutrients for the cartilage. In rheumatoid arthritis, the synovium is the site of inflammation, and it participates in an organized tissue response that damages cartilage and bone. We identified cadherin-11 as essential for the development of the synovium. Cadherin-11-deficient mice have a hypoplastic synovial lining, display a disorganized synovial reaction to inflammation, and are resistant to inflammatory arthritis. Cadherin-11 therapeutics prevent and reduce arthritis in mouse models. Thus, synovial cadherin-11 determines the behavior of synovial cells in their proinflammatory and destructive tissue response in inflammatory arthritis.
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