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Publication : Conditional deletion of SLP-76 in mature T cells abrogates peripheral immune responses.

First Author  Wu GF Year  2011
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  41
Issue  7 Pages  2064-73
PubMed ID  21469089 Mgi Jnum  J:177316
Mgi Id  MGI:5294730 Doi  10.1002/eji.201040809
Citation  Wu GF, et al. (2011) Conditional deletion of SLP-76 in mature T cells abrogates peripheral immune responses. Eur J Immunol 41(7):2064-73
abstractText  The adaptor protein Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte-specific protein of 76 kDa (SLP-76) is central to the organization of intracellular signaling downstream of the T-cell receptor (TCR). Evaluation of its role in mature, primary T cells has been hampered by developmental defects that occur in the absence of WT SLP-76 protein in thymocytes. Here, we show that following tamoxifen-regulated conditional deletion of SLP-76, mature, antigen-inexperienced T cells maintain normal TCR surface expression but fail to transduce TCR-generated signals. Conditionally deficient T cells fail to proliferate in response to antigenic stimulation or a lymphopenic environment. Mice with induced deletion of SLP-76 are resistant to induction of the CD4+ T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Altogether, our findings demonstrate the critical role of SLP-76-mediated signaling in initiating T-cell-directed immune responses both in vitro and in vivo and highlight the ability to analyze signaling processes in mature T cells in the absence of developmental defects.
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