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Publication : Single Cell Dynamics Causes Pareto-Like Effect in Stimulated T Cell Populations.

First Author  Cosette J Year  2015
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  5
Pages  17756 PubMed ID  26648396
Mgi Jnum  J:337572 Mgi Id  MGI:6219745
Doi  10.1038/srep17756 Citation  Cosette J, et al. (2015) Single Cell Dynamics Causes Pareto-Like Effect in Stimulated T Cell Populations. Sci Rep 5:17756
abstractText  Cell fate choice during the process of differentiation may obey to deterministic or stochastic rules. In order to discriminate between these two strategies we used time-lapse microscopy of individual murine CD4 + T cells that allows investigating the dynamics of proliferation and fate commitment. We observed highly heterogeneous division and death rates between individual clones resulting in a Pareto-like dominance of a few clones at the end of the experiment. Commitment to the Treg fate was monitored using the expression of a GFP reporter gene under the control of the endogenous Foxp3 promoter. All possible combinations of proliferation and differentiation were observed and resulted in exclusively GFP-, GFP+ or mixed phenotype clones of very different population sizes. We simulated the process of proliferation and differentiation using a simple mathematical model of stochastic decision-making based on the experimentally observed parameters. The simulations show that a stochastic scenario is fully compatible with the observed Pareto-like imbalance in the final population.
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