First Author | Ohtani M | Year | 2012 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 188 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 4736-40 |
PubMed ID | 22504639 | Mgi Jnum | J:188676 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5441421 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1200069 |
Citation | Ohtani M, et al. (2012) Cutting edge: mTORC1 in intestinal CD11c+ CD11b+ dendritic cells regulates intestinal homeostasis by promoting IL-10 production. J Immunol 188(10):4736-40 |
abstractText | The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) controls cell growth and survival through two distinct complexes called mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2). Although several reports have suggested the involvement of mTORC1 in development and function of dendritic cells (DCs), its physiological roles remain obscure. We therefore established mTORC1 signal-deficient mice lacking Raptor, an essential component of mTORC1 signal, specifically in DC lineage (referred to here as Raptor(DC-/-)). Raptor(DC-/-) mice exhibited cell expansion in specific subsets of DCs such as splenic CD8(+) DCs and intestinal CD11c(+)CD11b(+) DCs. We also found that impaired mTORC1 signal resulted in the suppression of IL-10 production along with enhanced CD86 expression in intestinal CD11c(+)CD11b(+) DCs and that Raptor(DC-/-) mice were highly susceptible to dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis. Our results uncover mTORC1-mediated anti-inflammatory programs in intestinal CD11c(+)CD11b(+) DCs to limit the intestinal inflammation. |