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Publication : The RNA-binding protein PTBP1 is necessary for B cell selection in germinal centers.

First Author  Monzón-Casanova E Year  2018
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  19
Issue  3 Pages  267-278
PubMed ID  29358707 Mgi Jnum  J:282394
Mgi Id  MGI:6380796 Doi  10.1038/s41590-017-0035-5
Citation  Monzon-Casanova E, et al. (2018) The RNA-binding protein PTBP1 is necessary for B cell selection in germinal centers. Nat Immunol 19(3):267-278
abstractText  Antibody affinity maturation occurs in germinal centers (GCs), where B cells cycle between the light zone (LZ) and the dark zone. In the LZ, GC B cells bearing immunoglobulins with the highest affinity for antigen receive positive selection signals from helper T cells, which promotes their rapid proliferation. Here we found that the RNA-binding protein PTBP1 was needed for the progression of GC B cells through late S phase of the cell cycle and for affinity maturation. PTBP1 was required for proper expression of the c-MYC-dependent gene program induced in GC B cells receiving T cell help and directly regulated the alternative splicing and abundance of transcripts that are increased during positive selection to promote proliferation.
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