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Publication : Novel roles for Lyn in B cell migration and lipopolysaccharide responsiveness revealed using anti-double-stranded DNA Ig transgenic mice.

First Author  Seo S Year  2001
Journal  J Immunol Volume  166
Issue  6 Pages  3710-6
PubMed ID  11238611 Mgi Jnum  J:67891
Mgi Id  MGI:1931664 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.166.6.3710
Citation  Seo Sj, et al. (2001) Novel roles for lyn in b cell migration and lipopolysaccharide responsiveness revealed using anti-double-stranded dna ig transgenic mice. J Immunol 166(6):3710-6
abstractText  Lyn-deficient mice produce Abs against dsDNA, yet exhibit exaggerated tolerance to the model Ag hen-egg lysozyme. To investigate this apparent contradiction, and to further examine the function of Lyn in Ag-engaged cells, we have used an anti-dsDNA Ig transgenic model. Previously, looking at these anti-dsDNA B cells in Lyn-sufficient BALB/c mice, we showed that they are regulated by functional inactivation (anergy). In the absence of Lyn, these anti-dsDNA B cells remain unable to secrete Ab. This suggests that functional inactivation of anti-dsDNA B cells does not depend on Lyn, and that the anti-dsDNA Abs that are produced in lyn(-/-) mice arise from a defect in another mechanism of B cell tolerance. Although the anti-dsDNA B cells remain anergic, Lyn deficiency does restore their ability to proliferate to LPS. This reveals a novel role for Lyn in mediating the LPS unresponsiveness that normally follows surface Ig engagement. Furthermore, Lyn deficiency leads to an altered splenic localization and EBV-induced molecule 1 ligand chemokine responsiveness of anti-dsDNA B cells, as well as an absence of marginal zone B cells, suggesting additional roles for Lyn in controlling the migration and development of specific B cell populations.
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