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Publication : Endothelial dysfunction in the klotho mouse and downregulation of klotho gene expression in various animal models of vascular and metabolic diseases.

First Author  Nagai R Year  2000
Journal  Cell Mol Life Sci Volume  57
Issue  5 Pages  738-46
PubMed ID  10892340 Mgi Jnum  J:63065
Mgi Id  MGI:1860387 Doi  10.1007/s000180050038
Citation  Nagai R, et al. (2000) Endothelial dysfunction in the klotho mouse and downregulation of klotho gene expression in various animal models of vascular and metabolic diseases. Cell Mol Life Sci 57(5):738-46
abstractText  The human aging process is associated with vascular endothelial dysfunction. However, humoral factors which might protect against endothelial dysfunction during aging have not yet been identified. We recently identified the klotho gene as a possible regulator of human aging. In the present study using the klotho-deficient heterozygous mouse, we examined whether the Klotho protein is a humoral factor protecting against endothelial dysfunction. We further cloned rat klotho cDNA and investigated whether klotho mRNA expression in rat kidney is altered under pathological conditions such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, renal failure, and inflammatory stress. The Klotho protein itself, or its metabolites, promotes endothelial NO production in aorta as well as arterioles, and klotho mRNA in kidney is downregulated under sustained circulatory stress.
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