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Publication : Gender-dependent regulation of anxiety-like behavior by δ subunit-containing GABAA receptor during postnatal development.

First Author  He Y Year  2019
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  30
Issue  11 Pages  753-759
PubMed ID  31261237 Mgi Jnum  J:289477
Mgi Id  MGI:6435058 Doi  10.1097/WNR.0000000000001192
Citation  He Y, et al. (2019) Gender-dependent regulation of anxiety-like behavior by delta subunit-containing GABAA receptor during postnatal development. Neuroreport 30(11):753-759
abstractText  The delta subunit-containing GABAA receptor [GABAA(delta)R], which is exclusively situated in the extrasynaptic space, has considerable influence on emotion and behavior. Although the expression of this receptor experiences dramatic fluctuation during postnatal development, it remains unknown whether it regulates emotion in a development-dependent manner. Here, by using mice with genetic deletion of GABAA(delta)R (knockout) and their wild-type littermates, we examined the role of GABAA(delta)R in regulating anxiety-like behavior, as measured with open field test (OFT) and elevated plus maze during the transition from puberty to adulthood. We observed that for female mice, the knockout ones at puberty but not adulthood showed increased anxiety-like behavior in the OFT relative to their wild-type littermates. However, such increase was not observed in elevated plus maze. For male mice, no between-genotype differences were observed in both tests at the above two developmental stages. Our results suggest that GABAA(delta)R preferentially affects the anxiety-like behavior in OFT in a development-dependent manner, but only in female mice.
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