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Publication : IRS2 signaling in LepR-b neurons suppresses FoxO1 to control energy balance independently of leptin action.

First Author  Sadagurski M Year  2012
Journal  Cell Metab Volume  15
Issue  5 Pages  703-12
PubMed ID  22560222 Mgi Jnum  J:184780
Mgi Id  MGI:5426311 Doi  10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.011
Citation  Sadagurski M, et al. (2012) IRS2 signaling in LepR-b neurons suppresses FoxO1 to control energy balance independently of leptin action. Cell Metab 15(5):703-12
abstractText  Irs2-mediated insulin/IGF1 signaling in the CNS modulates energy balance and glucose homeostasis; however, the site for Irs2 function is unknown. The hormone leptin mediates energy balance by acting on leptin receptor (LepR-b)-expressing neurons. To determine whether LepR-b neurons mediate the metabolic actions of Irs2 in the brain, we utilized Lepr(cre) together with Irs2(L/L) to ablate Irs2 expression in LepR-b neurons (Lepr(DeltaIrs2)). Lepr(DeltaIrs2) mice developed obesity, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance. Leptin action was not altered in young Lepr(DeltaIrs2) mice, although insulin-stimulated FoxO1 nuclear exclusion was reduced in Lepr(DeltaIrs2) mice. Indeed, deletion of Foxo1 from LepR-b neurons in Lepr(DeltaIrs2) mice normalized energy balance, glucose homeostasis, and arcuate nucleus gene expression. Thus, Irs2 signaling in LepR-b neurons plays a crucial role in metabolic sensing and regulation. While not required for leptin action, Irs2 suppresses FoxO1 signaling in LepR-b neurons to promote energy balance and metabolism.
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