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Publication : ID1 is a functional marker for intestinal stem and progenitor cells required for normal response to injury.

First Author  Zhang N Year  2014
Journal  Stem Cell Reports Volume  3
Issue  5 Pages  716-24
PubMed ID  25418719 Mgi Jnum  J:289478
Mgi Id  MGI:6436674 Doi  10.1016/j.stemcr.2014.09.012
Citation  Zhang N, et al. (2014) ID1 is a functional marker for intestinal stem and progenitor cells required for normal response to injury. Stem Cell Reports 3(5):716-24
abstractText  LGR5 and BMI1 mark intestinal stem cells in crypt base columnar cells and +4 position cells, respectively, but characterization of functional markers in these cell populations is limited. ID1 maintains the stem cell potential of embryonic, neural, and long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells. Here, we show in both human and mouse intestine that ID1 is expressed in cycling columnar cells, +4 position cells, and transit-amplifying cells in the crypt. Lineage tracing revealed ID1+ cells to be self-renewing, multipotent stem/progenitor cells that are responsible for the long-term renewal of the intestinal epithelium. Single ID1+ cells can generate long-lived organoids resembling mature intestinal epithelium. Complete knockout of Id1 or selective deletion of Id1 in intestinal epithelium or in LGR5+ stem cells sensitizes mice to chemical-induced colon injury. These experiments identify ID1 as a marker for intestinal stem/progenitor cells and demonstrate a role for ID1 in maintaining the potential for repair in response to colonic injury.
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