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Publication : The Bulk of Autotaxin Activity Is Dispensable for Adult Mouse Life.

First Author  Katsifa A Year  2015
Journal  PLoS One Volume  10
Issue  11 Pages  e0143083
PubMed ID  26569406 Mgi Jnum  J:244406
Mgi Id  MGI:5913185 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0143083
Citation  Katsifa A, et al. (2015) The Bulk of Autotaxin Activity Is Dispensable for Adult Mouse Life. PLoS One 10(11):e0143083
abstractText  Autotaxin (ATX, Enpp2) is a secreted lysophospholipase D catalysing the production of lysophosphatidic acid, a pleiotropic growth factor-like lysophospholipid. Increased ATX expression has been detected in a number of chronic inflammatory diseases and different types of cancer, while genetic interventions have proven a role for ATX in disease pathogenesis. Therefore, ATX has emerged as a potential drug target and a large number of ATX inhibitors have been developed exhibiting promising therapeutic potential. However, the embryonic lethality of ATX null mice and the ubiquitous expression of ATX and LPA receptors in adult life question the suitability of ATX as a drug target. Here we show that inducible, ubiquitous genetic deletion of ATX in adult mice, as well as long-term potent pharmacologic inhibition, are well tolerated, alleviating potential toxicity concerns of ATX therapeutic targeting.
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