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Publication : Persistent expression of PDX-1 in the pancreas causes acinar-to-ductal metaplasia through Stat3 activation.

First Author  Miyatsuka T Year  2006
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  20
Issue  11 Pages  1435-40
PubMed ID  16751181 Mgi Jnum  J:109130
Mgi Id  MGI:3625802 Doi  10.1101/gad.1412806
Citation  Miyatsuka T, et al. (2006) Persistent expression of PDX-1 in the pancreas causes acinar-to-ductal metaplasia through Stat3 activation. Genes Dev 20(11):1435-40
abstractText  The transcription factor pancreatic and duodenal homeobox factor 1 (PDX-1) is expressed in pancreatic progenitor cells. In exocrine pancreas, PDX-1 is down-regulated during late development, while re-up-regulation of PDX-1 has been reported in pancreatic cancer and pancreatitis. To determine whether sustained expression of PDX-1 could affect pancreas development, PDX-1 was constitutively expressed in all pancreatic lineages by transgenic approaches. The transgenic pancreas was markedly small with the replacement of acinar cells by duct-like structures, accompanied by activated Stat3. Genetic ablation of Stat3 in the transgenic pancreas profoundly suppressed the metaplastic phenotype. These results provide a mechanism of pancreatic metaplasia by which persistent PDX-1 expression cell-autonomously induces acinar-to-ductal transition through Stat3 activation.
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