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Publication : En1 directs superior olivary complex neuron positioning, survival, and expression of FoxP1.

First Author  Altieri SC Year  2015
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  408
Issue  1 Pages  99-108
PubMed ID  26542008 Mgi Jnum  J:228503
Mgi Id  MGI:5707528 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.10.008
Citation  Altieri SC, et al. (2015) En1 directs superior olivary complex neuron positioning, survival, and expression of FoxP1. Dev Biol 408(1):99-108
abstractText  Little is known about the genetic pathways and transcription factors that control development and maturation of central auditory neurons. En1, a gene expressed by a subset of developing and mature superior olivary complex (SOC) cells, encodes a homeodomain transcription factor important for neuronal development in the midbrain, cerebellum, hindbrain and spinal cord. Using genetic fate-mapping techniques, we show that all En1-lineal cells in the SOC are neurons and that these neurons are glycinergic, cholinergic and GABAergic in neurotransmitter phenotype. En1 deletion does not interfere with specification or neural fate of these cells, but does cause aberrant positioning and subsequent death of all En1-lineal SOC neurons by early postnatal ages. En1-null cells also fail to express the transcription factor FoxP1, suggesting that FoxP1 lies downstream of En1. Our data define important roles for En1 in the development and maturation of a diverse group of brainstem auditory neurons.
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