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Publication : Hedgehog signaling plays a cell-autonomous role in maximizing cardiac developmental potential.

First Author  Thomas NA Year  2008
Journal  Development Volume  135
Issue  22 Pages  3789-99
PubMed ID  18842815 Mgi Jnum  J:143414
Mgi Id  MGI:3826903 Doi  10.1242/dev.024083
Citation  Thomas NA, et al. (2008) Hedgehog signaling plays a cell-autonomous role in maximizing cardiac developmental potential. Development 135(22):3789-99
abstractText  Elucidation of the complete roster of signals required for myocardial specification is crucial to the future of cardiac regenerative medicine. Prior studies have implicated the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway in the regulation of multiple aspects of heart development. However, our understanding of the contribution of Hh signaling to the initial specification of myocardial progenitor cells remains incomplete. Here, we show that Hh signaling promotes cardiomyocyte formation in zebrafish. Reduced Hh signaling creates a cardiomyocyte deficit, and increased Hh signaling creates a surplus. Through fate-mapping, we find that Hh signaling is required at early stages to ensure specification of the proper number of myocardial progenitors. Genetic inducible fate mapping in mouse indicates that myocardial progenitors respond directly to Hh signals, and transplantation experiments in zebrafish demonstrate that Hh signaling acts cell autonomously to promote the contribution of cells to the myocardium. Thus, Hh signaling plays an essential early role in defining the optimal number of cardiomyocytes, making it an attractive target for manipulation of multipotent progenitor cells.
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