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Publication : Alpha beta TCRs differ in the degree of their specificity for the positively selecting MHC/peptide ligand.

First Author  Kraj P Year  2001
Journal  J Immunol Volume  166
Issue  4 Pages  2251-9
PubMed ID  11160279 Mgi Jnum  J:126970
Mgi Id  MGI:3762439 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.166.4.2251
Citation  Kraj P, et al. (2001) Alpha beta TCRs differ in the degree of their specificity for the positively selecting MHC/peptide ligand. J Immunol 166(4):2251-9
abstractText  We have tested the peptide specificity of positive selection using three transgenic alphabetaTCRs, originally selected on class II MHC (A(b)) covalently bound with one peptide Ealpha (52-68) (Ep). The transgenic TCR specific for the cytochrome c-derived (43-58) peptide was selected on A(b) bound with different arrays of endogenous peptides or the analogue of Ep covalently bound to A(b), but not on the original A(b)Ep complex. In contrast, transgenic TCRs specific for two different analogues of the Ep peptide and A(b) did not mature as CD4(+) T cells in various thymic environments, including the A(b)EpIi(-) mice. These results show that TCRs can be promiscuous or specific for the selecting MHC/peptide complex, and suggest that in mice described in this study transgenic expression of the TCR changes the original requirements for the positively selecting MHC/peptide complex. Future studies will determine whether the latter phenomenon is general or specific for this system.
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