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Publication : The conduit system exports locally secreted IgM from lymph nodes.

First Author  Thierry GR Year  2018
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  215
Issue  12 Pages  2972-2983
PubMed ID  30429248 Mgi Jnum  J:268981
Mgi Id  MGI:6272891 Doi  10.1084/jem.20180344
Citation  Thierry GR, et al. (2018) The conduit system exports locally secreted IgM from lymph nodes. J Exp Med 215(12):2972-2983
abstractText  Immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the first type of antibody produced during acute infections and thus provides an early line of specific defense against pathogens. Being produced in secondary lymphoid organs, IgM must rapidly be exported to the blood circulation. However, it is currently unknown how such large pentameric molecules are released from lymph nodes (LNs). Here, we show that upon immunization, IgM transiently gains access to the luminal side of the conduit system, a reticular infrastructure enabling fast delivery of tissue-derived soluble substances to the LN parenchyma. Using microinjections of purified IgM, we demonstrate that conduit-associated IgM is delivered by neither the afferent lymph nor the blood, but is locally conveyed by conduits. Exploiting in vivo models, we further demonstrate that conduit-associated IgM is locally and transiently produced by activated, antigen-specific B cells migrating in the T cell zone. Thus, our study reveals that the conduit system is coopted by B cells to rapidly export secreted IgM out of LNs.
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