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Publication : IL-5-deficient mice have a developmental defect in CD5+ B-1 cells and lack eosinophilia but have normal antibody and cytotoxic T cell responses.

First Author  Kopf M Year  1996
Journal  Immunity Volume  4
Issue  1 Pages  15-24
PubMed ID  8574848 Mgi Jnum  J:30867
Mgi Id  MGI:78443 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80294-0
Citation  Kopf M, et al. (1996) IL-5-deficient mice have a developmental defect in CD5+ B-1 cells and lack eosinophilia but have normal antibody and cytotoxic T cell responses. Immunity 4(1):15-24
abstractText  Mice deficient in interleukin-5 (IL-5-/- mice) were generated by gene targeting in embryonal stem cells. Contrary to previous studies, no obligatory role for IL-5 was demonstrated in the regulation of conventional B (B-2) cells, in normal T cell-dependent antibody responses or in cytotoxic T cell development. However, CD5+ B cells (B-1 cells) in the peritoneal cavity were reduced by 50%-80% in 2-week-old IL-5-/- mice, returning to normal by 6-8 weeks of age. The IL-5-/- mice did not develop blood and tissue eosinophilia when infected with the helminth Mesocestoides corti, but basal levels of eosinophils with normal morphology were produced in the absence of IL-5. IL-5 deficiency did not affect the worm burden of infected mice, indicating that increased eosinophils do not play a significant role in the host defence in this parasite model.
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