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Publication : Impaired prion replication in spleens of mice lacking functional follicular dendritic cells.

First Author  Montrasio F Year  2000
Journal  Science Volume  288
Issue  5469 Pages  1257-9
PubMed ID  10818004 Mgi Jnum  J:62194
Mgi Id  MGI:1858560 Doi  10.1126/science.288.5469.1257
Citation  Montrasio F, et al. (2000) Impaired prion replication in spleens of mice lacking functional follicular dendritic cells. Science 288(5469):1257-9
abstractText  In scrapie-infected mice, prions are found associated with splenic but not circulating B and T lymphocytes and in the stroma, which contains follicular dendritic cells (FDCs). Formation and maintenance of mature FDCs require the presence of B cells expressing membrane-bound lymphotoxin-alpha/beta. Treatment of mice with soluble lymphotoxin-beta receptor results in the disappearance of mature FDCs from the spleen. We show that this treatment abolishes splenic prion accumulation and retards neuroinvasion after intraperitoneal scrapie inoculation. These data provide evidence that FDCs are the principal sites for prion replication in the spleen.
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