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Publication : Normal inhibitory avoidance learning and anxiety, but increased locomotor activity in mice devoid of PrP(C).

First Author  Roesler R Year  1999
Journal  Brain Res Mol Brain Res Volume  71
Issue  2 Pages  349-53
PubMed ID  10521590 Mgi Jnum  J:57672
Mgi Id  MGI:1345531 Doi  10.1016/s0169-328x(99)00193-x
Citation  Roesler R, et al. (1999) Normal inhibitory avoidance learning and anxiety, but increased locomotor activity in mice devoid of PrP(C). Brain Res Mol Brain Res 71(2):349-53
abstractText  Prions are the causative agents of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. The transmissible agent (PrP(Sc)) is an abnormal form of PrP(C), a normal neuronal protein. The physiological role of PrP(C) remains unclear. In the present report, we evaluated behavioral parameters in Prnp(0/0) mice devoid of PrP(C). Prnp(0/0) mice showed normal short- and long-term retention of a step-down inhibitory avoidance task and normal behavior in an elevated plus maze test of anxiety. During a 5-min exploration of an open field, Prnp(0/0) mice showed normal number of rearings, defecation, and latency to initiate locomotion, but a significant increase in the number of crossings. The results suggest that Prnp(0/0) mice show normal fear-motivated memory, anxiety and exploratory behavior, and a slight increase in locomotor activity during exploration of a novel environment.
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