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Publication : Incunabular immunological events in prion trafficking.

First Author  Michel B Year  2012
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  2
Pages  440 PubMed ID  22679554
Mgi Jnum  J:336703 Mgi Id  MGI:6218862
Doi  10.1038/srep00440 Citation  Michel B, et al. (2012) Incunabular immunological events in prion trafficking. Sci Rep 2:440
abstractText  While prions probably interact with the innate immune system immediately following infection, little is known about this initial confrontation. Here we investigated incunabular events in lymphotropic and intranodal prion trafficking by following highly enriched, fluorescent prions from infection sites to draining lymph nodes. We detected biphasic lymphotropic transport of prions from the initial entry site upon peripheral prion inoculation. Prions arrived in draining lymph nodes cell autonomously within two hours of intraperitoneal administration. Monocytes and dendritic cells (DCs) required Complement for optimal prion delivery to lymph nodes hours later in a second wave of prion trafficking. B cells constituted the majority of prion-bearing cells in the mediastinal lymph node by six hours, indicating intranodal prion reception from resident DCs or subcapsulary sinus macrophages or directly from follicular conduits. These data reveal novel, cell autonomous prion lymphotropism, and a prominent role for B cells in intranodal prion movement.
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