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Publication : Stem cell repopulation efficiency but not pool size is governed by p27(kip1).

First Author  Cheng T Year  2000
Journal  Nat Med Volume  6
Issue  11 Pages  1235-40
PubMed ID  11062534 Mgi Jnum  J:65495
Mgi Id  MGI:1926666 Doi  10.1038/81335
Citation  Cheng T, et al. (2000) Stem cell repopulation efficiency but not pool size is governed by p27kip1. Nat Med 6(11):1235-40
abstractText  Sustained blood cell production requires preservation of a quiescent, multipotential stem cell pool that intermittently gives rise to progenitors with robust proliferative potential. The ability of cells to shift from a highly constrained to a vigorously active proliferative state is critical for maintaining stem cells while providing the responsiveness necessary for host defense. The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI), p21cip1/waf1 (p21) dominates stem cell kinetics. Here we report that another CDKI, p27kip1 (p27), does not affect stem cell number, cell cycling, or self-renewal, but markedly alters progenitor proliferation and pool size. Therefore, distinct CDKIs govern the highly divergent stem and progenitor cell populations. When competitively transplanted, p27-deficient stem cells generate progenitors that eventually dominate blood cell production. Modulating p27 expression in a small number of stem cells may translate into effects on the majority of mature cells, thereby providing a strategy for potentiating the impact of transduced cells in stem cell gene therapy.
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