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Publication : Transgene insertion in intronic sequences of Mdga2 gene shows methylation in an imprinted manner in an Acrodysplasia (Adp) mouse line.

First Author  Suzuki M Year  2012
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  418
Issue  3 Pages  439-44
PubMed ID  22281501 Mgi Jnum  J:181260
Mgi Id  MGI:5310670 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.01.032
Citation  Suzuki M, et al. (2012) Transgene insertion in intronic sequences of Mdga2 gene shows methylation in an imprinted manner in an Acrodysplasia (Adp) mouse line. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 418(3):439-44
abstractText  The Acrodysplasia (Adp) mutation arises from the insertion of a transgene containing a mouse metallothionein-promoted bovine papilloma virus and human growth hormone-releasing factor gene. Although the transgene is not expressed, mice that are hemizygous for the transgene show skull and paw deformities when the progeny receive the transgene paternally. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the mutant phenotype and the modified transmission pattern of the Adp phenotype, a junctional fragment around the transgene integration site was cloned. The transgene was inserted into the intronic sequences between exon 3 and exon 4 of the Mdga2 gene and the degree of methylation of the transgene and the severity of the phenotype were reciprocally related in that the transgene was highly or under methylated in normal and deformed mice, respectively. Thus, methylation of the transgene appears to regulate phenotypic expression and imprinting of Adp.
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