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Publication : Fetal growth restriction in a genetic model of sporadic Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

First Author  Tunster SJ Year  2018
Journal  Dis Model Mech Volume  11
Issue  11 PubMed ID  30158284
Mgi Jnum  J:267708 Mgi Id  MGI:6258070
Doi  10.1242/dmm.035832 Citation  Tunster SJ, et al. (2018) Fetal growth restriction in a genetic model of sporadic Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Dis Model Mech 11(11):dmm035832
abstractText  Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a complex imprinting disorder involving fetal overgrowth and placentomegaly, and is associated with a variety of genetic and epigenetic mutations affecting the expression of imprinted genes on human chromosome 11p15.5. Most BWS cases are linked to loss of methylation at the imprint control region 2 (ICR2) within this domain, which in mice regulates the silencing of several maternally expressed imprinted genes. Modelling this disorder in mice is confounded by the unique embryonic requirement for Ascl2, which is imprinted in mice but not in humans. To overcome this issue, we generated a novel model combining a truncation of distal chromosome 7 allele (DelTel7) with transgenic rescue of Ascl2 expression. This novel model recapitulated placentomegaly associated with BWS, but did not lead to fetal overgrowth.
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