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Publication : Intraspecific mating with CzechII/Ei mice rescue lethality associated with loss of function mutations of the imprinted genes, Igf2r and Cdkn1c.

First Author  Hagan JP Year  2004
Journal  Genomics Volume  84
Issue  5 Pages  836-43
PubMed ID  15475262 Mgi Jnum  J:118454
Mgi Id  MGI:3699636 Doi  10.1016/j.ygeno.2004.07.007
Citation  Hagan JP, et al. (2004) Intraspecific mating with CzechII/Ei mice rescue lethality associated with loss of function mutations of the imprinted genes, Igf2r and Cdkn1c. Genomics 84(5):836-43
abstractText  Maternal inheritance of targeted loss of function alleles encoding either the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (Cdkn1c) or the insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (Igf2r) leads to fully penetrant perinatal lethality in C57BL/6J mice due to genomic imprinting. Here, we demonstrate that there is a marked enhancement in postnatal viability of F(1) mice carrying either the ablated Igf2r ( approximately 32%) or Cdkn1c ( approximately 83%) when the paternal genome was derived from the inbred Mus musculus musculus CzechII/Ei strain. Genetic and molecular analyses indicated that the increased viability was not caused by relaxation of imprinted gene expression, but is the consequence of unidentified polygenic modifiers that are not imprinted. In the course of this study, restriction-site polymorphisms between 129S1 and CzechII/Ei in 21 imprinted and 14 biallelically expressed genes were identified. These polymorphisms may prove useful in determining the effects of different mutant backgrounds on genomic imprinting.
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