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Publication : Stereotyped axon pruning via plexin signaling is associated with synaptic complex elimination in the hippocampus.

First Author  Liu XB Year  2005
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  25
Issue  40 Pages  9124-34
PubMed ID  16207871 Mgi Jnum  J:101342
Mgi Id  MGI:3603864 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2648-05.2005
Citation  Liu XB, et al. (2005) Stereotyped axon pruning via plexin signaling is associated with synaptic complex elimination in the hippocampus. J Neurosci 25(40):9124-34
abstractText  Plexin signaling is required for stereotyped pruning of long axon collaterals in the vertebrate CNS; however, a cellular basis for plexins on stereotyped pruning has not been determined. Using quantitative electron microscopy and immunocytochemistry, we found that infrapyramidal mossy fiber axon collaterals form transient synaptic complexes with basal dendrites of CA3 pyramidal cells in the early postnatal mouse hippocampus. At later postnatal ages, these synaptic complexes stop maturing and are removed before stereotyped pruning by a mechanism that does not involve axon degeneration and glial cell engulfment. In knock-out mice that lack plexin-A3 signaling, the synaptic complexes continue to mature, and, as a result, the collaterals are not pruned. Thus, our results suggest that intact plexin-A3 signaling contributes to synaptic complex elimination, which is associated with stereotyped axon pruning.
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