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Publication : ErbB3 is required for normal cerebellar and cardiac development: a comparison with ErbB2-and heregulin-deficient mice.

First Author  Erickson SL Year  1997
Journal  Development Volume  124
Issue  24 Pages  4999-5011
PubMed ID  9362461 Mgi Jnum  J:45302
Mgi Id  MGI:1194988 Doi  10.1242/dev.124.24.4999
Citation  Erickson SL, et al. (1997) ErbB3 is required for normal cerebellar and cardiac development: a comparison with ErbB2-and heregulin-deficient mice. Development 124(24):4999-5011
abstractText  Heregulins bind directly to ErbB3 and ErbB4 receptors, leading to multiple dimerization possibilities including heterodimerization with the ErbB2 receptor. We have generated ErbB3-, ErbB2- and heregulin-deficient mice to assess their roles in development and differentiation. Heregulin(-/-) and ErbB2(-/-) embryos died on E10.5 due to a lack of cardiac ventricular myocyte differentiation; ErbB3(-/-) embryos survived until E13.5 exhibiting cardiac cushion abnormalities leading to blood reflux through defective valves. In ErbB3(-/-) embryos, the midbrain/hindbrain region was strikingly affected, with little differentiation of the cerebellar plate. Cranial ganglia defects, while present in all three nulls, were less severe in ErbB3(-/-) embryos. The cranial ganglia defects, along with a dramatic reduction in Schwann cells, enteric ganglia and adrenal chromaffin cells, suggests a generalized effect on the neural crest. Numerous organs, including the stomach and pancreas also exhibited anomalous development.
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