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Publication : Invariant chain induces B cell maturation in a process that is independent of its chaperonic activity.

First Author  Matza D Year  2002
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  99
Issue  5 Pages  3018-23
PubMed ID  11867743 Mgi Jnum  J:126904
Mgi Id  MGI:3762291 Doi  10.1073/pnas.052703299
Citation  Matza D, et al. (2002) Invariant chain induces B cell maturation in a process that is independent of its chaperonic activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(5):3018-23
abstractText  Early stages of B cell development take place in the bone marrow, resulting in formation of immature B cells, which migrate to the spleen for their final differentiation into mature cells. This final maturation step is essential for B cells to become responsive to antigens and to participate in the immune response. Previously, we showed that the MHC class II chaperone, invariant chain (Ii), controls the differentiation of B cells from the immature to the mature stage. In this study, by generating transgenic mice expressing truncated Ii lacking its luminal domain, we could dissect the chaperonin activity of Ii from its role in B cell maturation. We demonstrate in vivo that Ii N-terminal domain is directly involved in the maturation of B cells and is sufficient to promote B cell differentiation.
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