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Publication : Extension of long leading processes and neuronal migration in the mammalian brain directed by the chemoattractant netrin-1.

First Author  Yee KT Year  1999
Journal  Neuron Volume  24
Issue  3 Pages  607-22
PubMed ID  10595513 Mgi Jnum  J:58561
Mgi Id  MGI:1349223 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81116-2
Citation  Yee KT, et al. (1999) Extension of long leading processes and neuronal migration in the mammalian brain directed by the chemoattractant netrin-1. Neuron 24(3):607-22
abstractText  Long distance cell migration occurs throughout the developing CNS, but the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. We show that the directed circumferential migration of basilar pontine neurons from their origin in the neuroepithelium of the dorsal hindbrain to the ventral midline involves the extension of long (>1 mm) leading processes, which marker analyses suggest are molecularly distinct from axons. In vivo analysis of knockout mice implicates the axonal chemoattractant netrin-1, functioning via its receptor Deleted in Colorectal Cancer (DCC), in attracting the leading process to the ventral midline. Direct evidence for this chemoattractant mechanism is provided, using explant cultures and time-lapse analysis in vitro. Our results demonstrate the attraction of migrating neurons in the mammalian brain by an axon guidance molecule and the chemotactic responsiveness of their leading processes.
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