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Publication : Regulation of spine morphology and spine density by NMDA receptor signaling in vivo.

First Author  Ultanir SK Year  2007
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  104
Issue  49 Pages  19553-8
PubMed ID  18048342 Mgi Jnum  J:141546
Mgi Id  MGI:3818781 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0704031104
Citation  Ultanir SK, et al. (2007) Regulation of spine morphology and spine density by NMDA receptor signaling in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(49):19553-8
abstractText  Dendritic spines are the major sites of excitatory synaptic transmission in the CNS, and their size and density influence the functioning of neuronal circuits. Here we report that NMDA receptor signaling plays a critical role in regulating spine size and density in the developing cortex. Genetic deletion of the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor in the cortex leads to a decrease in spine density and an increase in spine head size in cortical layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons. This process is accompanied by an increase in the presynaptic axon bouton volume and the postsynaptic density area, as well as an increase in the miniature excitatory postsynaptic current amplitude and frequency. These observations indicate that NMDA receptors regulate synapse structure and function in the developing cortex.
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