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Publication : A critical role for dorsal progenitors in cortical myelination.

First Author  Yue T Year  2006
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  26
Issue  4 Pages  1275-80
PubMed ID  16436615 Mgi Jnum  J:105071
Mgi Id  MGI:3613362 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4717-05.2006
Citation  Yue T, et al. (2006) A critical role for dorsal progenitors in cortical myelination. J Neurosci 26(4):1275-80
abstractText  Much controversy regarding the anatomical sources of oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord and hindbrain has been resolved. However, the relative contribution of dorsal and ventral progenitors to myelination of the cortex is still a subject of debate. To assess the contribution of dorsal progenitors to cortical myelination, we ablated the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor Olig2 in the developing dorsal telencephalon. In Olig2-ablated cortices, myelination is arrested at the progenitor stage. Under these conditions, ventrally derived oligodendrocytes migrate dorsally into the Olig2-ablated territory but cannot fully compensate for myelination deficits observed at postnatal stages. Thus, spatially restricted ablation of Olig2 function unmasks a contribution of dorsal progenitors to cortical myelination that is much greater than hitherto appreciated.
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