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Publication : WNT7b mediates macrophage-induced programmed cell death in patterning of the vasculature.

First Author  Lobov IB Year  2005
Journal  Nature Volume  437
Issue  7057 Pages  417-21
PubMed ID  16163358 Mgi Jnum  J:101493
Mgi Id  MGI:3604165 Doi  10.1038/nature03928
Citation  Lobov IB, et al. (2005) WNT7b mediates macrophage-induced programmed cell death in patterning of the vasculature. Nature 437(7057):417-21
abstractText  Macrophages have a critical role in inflammatory and immune responses through their ability to recognize and engulf apoptotic cells. Here we show that macrophages initiate a cell-death programme in target cells by activating the canonical WNT pathway. We show in mice that macrophage WNT7b is a short-range paracrine signal required for WNT-pathway responses and programmed cell death in the vascular endothelial cells of the temporary hyaloid vessels of the developing eye. These findings indicate that macrophages can use WNT ligands to influence cell-fate decisions--including cell death--in adjacent cells, and raise the possibility that they do so in many different cellular contexts.
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