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Publication : Development of antigen-specific CD8+ CTL in MHC class I-deficient mice through CD4 to CD8 conversion.

First Author  Tanaka Y Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  172
Issue  12 Pages  7848-58
PubMed ID  15187169 Mgi Jnum  J:90828
Mgi Id  MGI:3044844 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.172.12.7848
Citation  Tanaka Y, et al. (2004) Development of antigen-specific CD8+ CTL in MHC class I-deficient mice through CD4 to CD8 conversion. J Immunol 172(12):7848-58
abstractText  CD8+ CTL are the predominant tumoricidal effector cells. We find, however, that MHC class I-deficient mice depleted of CD8+ T cells are able to mount an effective antitumor immunity after immunization with fused dendritic/tumor cells. Such immunity appears to be mediated by the generation of phenotypic and functional CD8+ CTL through CD4+ to CD8+ conversion, which we have demonstrated at the single cell level. CD4+ to CD8+ conversion depends on effective in vivo activation and is promoted by CD4+ T cell proliferation. The effectiveness of this process is shown by the generation of antitumor immunity through adoptive transfer of primed CD4 T cells to provide protection against tumor cell challenge and to eliminate established pulmonary metastases.
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