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Publication : A role for dopamine in feeding responses produced by orexigenic agents.

First Author  Hnasko TS Year  2004
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1023
Issue  2 Pages  309-18
PubMed ID  15374756 Mgi Jnum  J:92829
Mgi Id  MGI:3054588 Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2004.07.051
Citation  Hnasko TS, et al. (2004) A role for dopamine in feeding responses produced by orexigenic agents. Brain Res 1023(2):309-18
abstractText  Dopamine-deficient (DD) mice become hypophagic and die of starvation by 3 to 4 weeks of age unless dopamine is restored by daily treatment with l-3-4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-dopa). We demonstrate here that DD mice mount qualitatively normal counter-regulatory blood glucose responses to insulin and 2-deoxy-d-glucose (2-DG). However, unlike control mice, DD mice fail to eat in response to acute glucoprivation induced by insulin or 2-DG. They also have a severely blunted response to central administration of peptide YY (PYY). Viral-mediated restoration of dopamine synthesis to the central caudate putamen (CPu) of DD mice rescues feeding and survival. However, this treatment fails to restore insulin- and 2-DG-induced feeding despite normalizing feeding in response to food deprivation and PYY. Since dopamine signaling in the CPu is not sufficient for glucoprivation-induced feeding, we propose that this feeding behavior may be mediated by dopamine in an anatomically distinct brain region.
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